On manual locks the locking function operates by pushing or pulling on the door lock.
Car door lock actuator circuit.
A rod connects the actuator to the latch and another rod connects the latch to the knob that sticks up out of the top of the door.
On a vehicle with electric locks the process is a bit different.
A door lock actuator is basically a reversible motor or a solenoid on some vehicles with gears that operate the door lock.
How a door lock actuator works.
If there are no external door lock switches you will most likely have a vacuum type system or an aftermarket door lock system with relays or have an added actuator that needs relays.
In some cars the door lock actuator is positioned below the latch.
Car door lock actuators are designed to lock and unlock a door without the effort of pulling on a cable and rod.
A rod con nects the actuator to the latch and another rod connects the latch to the knob that sticks up out of the top of the door.
In this car the power door lock actuator is positioned below the latch.
This manipulates a series of rods that slide back and forth opening and closing the locking mechanism at the door latch.
The concept of a door lock actuator works great until it doesn t.